Bada Mangal is a highly revered festival celebrated with immense devotion, especially in Uttar Pradesh, particularly in Lucknow. Dedicated to Lord Hanuman, this auspicious day is observed on every Tuesday falling in the Jyeshtha month (May–June), according to the Hindu lunar calendar. This festival holds spiritual, cultural, and social importance, drawing devotees in large numbers to Hanuman temples.
What is Bada Mangal?
Bada Mangal, also known as Budhwa Mangal, is a series of Tuesdays observed during the Hindu month of Jyeshtha, dedicated exclusively to Lord Hanuman—the embodiment of strength, devotion, and protection.
Unlike other festivals that occur once, Bada Mangal is celebrated every Tuesday in Jyeshtha, making it a recurring spiritual occasion.
Bada Mangal Meaning
The term ‘Bada Mangal’ translates to “Big Tuesday” in Hindi. It signifies a day of great spiritual energy and blessings from Lord Hanuman. Devotees believe that offering prayers on Bada Mangal brings strength, courage, protection from evil, and fulfillment of wishes.
Bada Mangal 2025 Date
First Bada Mangal - 13 May 2025, Tuesday
Second Bada Mangal - 20 May 2025, Tuesday
Third Bada Mangal - 27 May 2025, Tuesday
Fourth Bada Mangal - 3 June 2025, Tuesday
Fifth Bada Mangal - 10 June 2025, Tuesday
Bada Mangal Puja Vidhi (Worship Rituals)
Worshiping Lord Hanuman on Bada Mangal involves specific rituals:
- Early Morning Bath: Devotees begin the day with a holy bath and wear clean clothes.
- Visit Hanuman Temples: People flock to Hanuman temples like Hanuman Setu and Aliganj Hanuman Mandir in Lucknow.
- Offerings: Prasad including boondi laddoo, red flowers, jaggery, and sindoor is offered.
- Recite Hanuman Chalisa: Chanting the Hanuman Chalisa, Sundar Kand, and Bajrang Baan is common.
- Distribute Food: Bhandaras (community feasts) are organized across cities to feed the poor, a key part of the celebration.
Bada Mangal Remedies for Blessings
Performing certain remedies on Bada Mangal is believed to resolve problems and attract positivity:
- Light a mustard oil diya under a peepal tree or in front of Hanuman's idol.
- Offer sindoor and jasmine oil to Lord Hanuman for protection against negativity.
- Chant “Om Hanumate Namah” 108 times for strength and peace.
- Feed monkeys or cows for good karma and removing obstacles.
Significance of Bada Mangal
- Spiritual Upliftment: It is believed that Lord Hanuman grants immediate relief from troubles when worshipped sincerely on Bada Mangal.
- Social Harmony: The tradition of free food distribution (bhandara) reflects communal harmony and service.
- Health & Protection: Devotees seek blessings for good health, protection from evil, and success in endeavors.
Origin of Bada Mangal
The roots of Bada Mangal are linked to Lucknow’s Nawabi era. Legend says that Begum Jan, the wife of Nawab Shuja-ud-Daula, built the famous Aliganj Hanuman temple after Lord Hanuman appeared in her dream and protected her. In gratitude, she initiated the tradition of worshiping Hanuman on Tuesdays during Jyeshtha, which evolved into Bada Mangal.
Bada Mangal History
The celebration is a blend of Hindu devotion and Nawabi generosity, making it unique. Since the 18th century, Bada Mangal has been celebrated irrespective of religion or caste, showcasing Lucknow’s Ganga-Jamuni tehzeeb—a symbol of communal harmony and unity.
Bada Mangal Story (Katha)
One popular story narrates that during the Treta Yuga, after rescuing Sita from Lanka, Lord Hanuman was blessed by Sita Mata on a Tuesday in Jyeshtha for his unparalleled devotion. That moment is believed to have marked the divine energy of this day. Since then, Tuesdays in Jyeshtha became sacred for Hanuman devotees.
Another tale recounts that Lord Hanuman protected Lucknow during an epidemic, following which the Nawab's wife vowed to honor him every Jyeshtha Tuesday—thus institutionalizing the Bada Mangal tradition.
Conclusion
Bada Mangal is more than a religious event—it's a celebration of faith, strength, service, and unity. Devotees believe that sincere prayers on this day can remove all obstacles and fill life with courage, peace, and divine grace.
Whether you're in Lucknow or anywhere else, observing Bada Mangal with devotion can bring spiritual bliss and inner strength.
